Review

Warning signals 2026 — which schools have the most red flags?

2298 schools with warning signals, of which 0 have 3+ flags.

Use this for

Get the main pattern quickly, choose municipalities or schools to inspect further and find figures that are easy to cite.

Data & format

Review · 4 April 2026 · Swedish National Agency for Education open data, school year 2025/26.

Skolkoll's warning signals identify schools that deviate negatively from the national average on key metrics such as teacher certification, pupil-teacher ratio, SALSA results and absence. Of Sweden's 7469 active schools, 2298 have at least one warning signal — and 0 have three or more.

Important: A warning signal is not the same as a bad school. It is an indicator that there are data points that deserve closer examination. Skolkoll is a data aggregator — we present data and let the reader draw their own conclusions.

How warning signals work

We calculate four types of signals based on official statistics:

  • Low teacher certification — the share of certified teachers is more than 10 percentage points below the national average (1162 schools)
  • High pupil-teacher ratio — more than 3 pupils per teacher above the national average (904 schools)
  • SALSA underperformance — the merit score is at least 10 points lower than expected given pupil demographics (407 schools)
  • High absence — more than 10% of pupils have over 20% unauthorised absence (0 schools)

National overview

Flagged schools

2298

of 7469 total

175 with 2+ signals

Red level

1341

schools with serious deviations

0 with 3+ signals

Of the flagged schools, 1603 are municipal and 695 are independent.

Top 20 — schools with the most warning signals

The list shows the 20 schools with the most concurrent warning signals. Note that the signals are based on the most recent available statistics and individual schools may have taken action since the measurement period.

Municipalities with the highest share of flagged schools

#MunicipalityFlagged schoolsShareOf which red
1Älvdalen4 of 580%4
2Strömsund9 of 1275%8
3Österåker15 of 2268%10
4Ragunda4 of 667%4
5Haninge26 of 4262%15
6Nacka36 of 6060%22
7Nykvarn3 of 560%1
8Ånge6 of 1060%4
9Högsby3 of 560%3
10Överkalix3 of 560%3
11Järfälla18 of 3256%6
12Nordanstig5 of 956%3
13Upplands Väsby14 of 2556%9
14Malung – Sälen5 of 956%4
15Gagnef6 of 1155%6

The municipality ranking shows municipalities where at least 3 schools have warning signals, sorted by share. Rural municipalities with few schools tend to rank higher — a single school can give a high share.

Conclusion

Warning signals are a tool for identifying schools that may need more attention, not a verdict. Most schools in Sweden have no flags at all. But for the 2298 that do — especially the 0 with three or more signals — there is reason to look more closely. Search for and explore individual schools in detail via the search page.

Cite this analysis

Skolkoll (2026). Warning signals 2026. skolkoll.se/en/analyses/varningssignaler-2026/. Updated 2026-10-06.