Demographics and conditions for children — Malmö

In-depth statistics on children and young people in Malmö: health and economic conditions, population, household types, migration patterns, education labour market, year 6 grade development and refugee reception. For school-specific statistics, see the municipality overview. Sources: Kolada, Socialstyrelsen, SCB, Skolverket. Updated 2024/25.

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Children's health and care

Health and care indicators for children and young people in Malmö.

Mental ill health, children and youth
6.3 %
Initiated child investigations
28.9 per 1,000 inh. 0–20
Children placed in care
13.3 per 1,000 inh. 0–20
Net cost, child/youth care
4,638 SEK/inh. 0–20/year
Injuries/incidents, ages 0-14
5,455 per 100,000
Injuries/incidents, ages 15-24
4,988.4 per 100,000

Source: Kolada (N33820, N31801, N31810, N31819) and Socialstyrelsen.

Socialstyrelsen's injury/incidents measures are 3-year municipality-level averages, not school or DeSO measures. Small numbers are secret-masked by the source and are therefore not shown.

Children's economic conditions

Child poverty and economic standard in Malmö (2024/25).

Children in economic vulnerability
27.7 %
Median economic standard
342 kSEK

Source: SCB — EU poverty threshold (60 % of median) and DeSO-weighted medians.

Demographics

Population data for Malmö (2025).

Total population
367,924
Population change
0.6 %
Population 1–5 yrs (preschool age)
20,786
Population 7–15 yrs (compulsory-school age)
37,522
Population 16–18 yrs (upper-secondary age)
12,066
Higher education 25–64 yrs
38.7 %
Foreign-born 20–64 yrs
44.7 %
16–24 yrs not in work/study
8.3 %

Source: Kolada — database for Swedish municipalities and regions.

Household types

Distribution of household types in Malmö (2024/25).

Single without children
44.4 %
Single with children
6.5 %
Couple without children
19.7 %
Couple with children
19.1 %
Other households
10.2 %
Total households
174,327

Source: SCB.

Migration

In- and out-migration in Malmö (2024/25).

In-migration
23,981
Out-migration
22,327
Net migration
+1,654

Source: SCB.

Labour market — education sector

Employment and commuting in Malmö (LISA register).

Employed in education
18,420
Share in education sector
8.7 %
Share of women in education
72.8 %
Out-commuting
28.9 %
In-commuting
39.4 %
Lives and works in the municipality
127,748

Source: SCB LISA register.

Compulsory school grade development (year 6, municipality)

Average grade points per metric in year 6 over time. Data from Skolverket's Statistics Database.

Source: Skolverket Statistics Database.

Refugee reception

Refugee reception in Malmö (2025).

Newcomers received
0.9 per 1,000 inh.
Newcomer children 0–17
49 per 1,000 inh.
Establishment rate after 2 yrs
62.2 %

Source: Kolada.

Data sources

Demographic trend sparklines currently appear on the Malmö overview and move here in an upcoming PR.

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Source: Kolada, Socialstyrelsen, SCB, Skolverket. Updated 2024/25.

Data from Source: Kolada + Socialstyrelsen + SCB + Skolverket